2025年3月3日 星期一

空中的千名狙擊手:烏克蘭的新戰爭 無人機改變了烏克蘭的戰爭 A Thousand Snipers in the Sky: The New War in Ukraine


Reports of drone attacks in Ukraine

Researchers say drone attacks, especially those by FPV drones, are so ubiquitous that the total number is impossible to log. But the number of attacks reported by the Ukrainian defense ministry and other sources has risen dramatically.

Source: Armed Conflict Location and Event Data Project

 

Note: Data does not capture all attacks and shows only those that were reported. Data as of January 31, 2025

 

The New York Times

They’re being deployed far more often, too. With each year of the war, Ukraine’s military has reported huge increases in drone attacks by Russian forces.




空中的千名狙擊手:烏克蘭的新戰爭 無人機改變了烏克蘭的戰爭,士兵們採用現成的機型,蜂擁到前線。

但隨後小型無人機開始蜂擁而至。

他們以迫擊砲火所不具備的致命精準度瞄準了裝甲布雷德利最薄弱的部位。其中一架爆炸的無人機擊中了指揮官座位上方的艙口。

「它把我的手臂扯斷了,」初級軍士回憶道。塔拉斯是一位 31 歲的指揮官,和其他人一樣,他根據烏克蘭軍事禮儀使用自己的名字。

A Thousand Snipers in the Sky: The New War in Ukraine
戰爭的演變可能產生重大的地緣政治影響。

由於烏克蘭與川普政府之間不穩定的關係威脅到未來的軍事援助,美國斥資數十億美元向烏克蘭提供的常規武器的重要性正在下降。

The war’s evolution could have major geopolitical implications.

As the precarious relations between Ukraine and the Trump administration threaten future military aid, the kind of conventional weaponry that the Americans have spent billions of dollars providing Ukraine is declining in importance.




Drones have changed the war in Ukraine, with soldiers adapting off-the-shelf models and swarming the front lines.


By Marc Santora, Lara Jakes, Andrew E. Kramer, Marco Hernandez and Liubov Sholudko March 3, 2025

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When a mortar round exploded on top of their American-made Bradley infantry fighting vehicle, the Ukrainian soldiers inside were shaken but not terribly worried, having been hardened by artillery shelling over three years of war.

But then the small drones started to swarm.

They targeted the weakest points of the armored Bradley with a deadly precision that mortar fire doesn’t possess. One of the explosive drones struck the hatch right above where the commander was sitting.

“It tore my arm off,” recounted Jr. Sgt. Taras, the 31-year-old commander who, like others, used his first name in accordance with Ukrainian military protocols.

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