The Terracotta Warriors and Horses Museum is a UNESCO World Heritage site (AFP/File)
China unearths over 100 new terracotta warriors
(AFP)
–
8 hours ago
BEIJING — Chinese archaeologists have unearthed 110 new terracotta
warriors that laid buried for centuries, an official said Monday, part
of the famed army built to guard the tomb of China's first emperor.
The
life-size figures were excavated near the Qin Emperor's mausoleum in
China's northern Xi'an city over the course of three years, and
archaeologists also uncovered 12 pottery horses, parts of chariots,
weapons and tools.
"The... excavation on the 200-square-metre
(2,152-square-feet) site has found a total of 110 terracotta figurines,"
Shen Maosheng from the Qin Shihuang Terracotta Warriors and Horses
Museum -- which oversees the tomb -- told AFP.
"The most
significant discovery this time around is that the relics that were
found were well-preserved and colourfully painted," Shen, deputy head of
the museum's archaeology department, said.
He added that archaeologists had pinpointed the location of another 11 warriors but had yet to unearth them.
The
discovery is the latest in China's cultural sector, after experts found
that the Great Wall of China -- which like the Terracotta Army is a
UNESCO World Heritage site -- was much longer than previously thought.
Shen
said experts had expected the colours on some of the warriors and wares
uncovered at the site to have faded over the centuries, and were
surprised to see how well preserved they still were.
The finds
also included a shield that was reportedly used by soldiers in the Qin
Dynasty (221-206 BC), with red, green and white geometric patterns.
Qin
Shihuang -- the Qin emperor who had the army built -- presided over the
unification of China in 221 BC and is seen as the first emperor of the
nation.
The ancient terracotta army was discovered in 1974 by a
peasant digging a well. It represents one of the greatest archaeological
finds of modern times, and was listed as a World Heritage Site in 1987.
The
news comes after a five-year archaeological survey found the Great Wall
of China was more than double the previously estimated length.
The
survey -- released to the public last week -- found the wall was 21,196
kilometres (13,170 miles) long, compared to an official 2009 figure of
8,851 kilometres.
Beijing authorities on Saturday also reiterated
plans to open two new sections of the Great Wall to tourists and expand
two other existing areas to help meet booming demand.
《中英對照讀新聞》Chinese archaeologists unearth 2,400-year-old soup 中國考古學家挖掘出2400年的湯 ◎自由時報 國際新聞中心
The
liquid and bones were in a sealed bronze cooking vessel dug up near
the ancient capital of Xian - home to the country’s famed
terracotta warriors. Tests are being carried out to identify the ingredients. An odourless liquid, believed to be wine, was also found.
在中國著名兵馬俑故鄉古都西安出土的密封銅製烹調器皿中,發現液體與骨頭。裡面的成分正在辨識,這裡同時也發現一種無味的液體,據信應該是酒。
The
pots were discovered in a tomb being excavated to make way for an
extension to the local airport."It’s the first discovery of bone soup in
Chinese archaeological history," the newspaper quoted Liu Daiyun of
the Shaanxi Provincial Institute of Archaeology as saying."The
discovery will play an important role in studying the eating habits and
culture of the Warring States Period(475-221BC)
."這些罐子是為了挪出道路擴建當地機場而挖路時,在一個墓穴中發現。報紙引述山西省考古研究院的劉呆運報導:「這是中國考古史上首度發現有骨頭的湯。這項發現將在研究戰國時代飲食習慣與文化方面扮演重要角色。」
The
scientists said the tomb could have held the body of either a member
of the land-owning class or a low-ranking military officer, the report
said.報告說,科學家指出,這個墓穴可能埋葬地主階級或是低階將官的屍體。
In 1974, the
terracotta army was found there at the burial site of Qin Shihuang,
China’s first emperor. He presided over the unification of China in
221BC and ruled until
210BC.1974年,兵馬俑在秦始皇的墓地出土。秦始皇是中國第一位皇帝,在西元前221年統治統一的中國,統治直到西元前210年。
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